How to Cite ChatGPT or another AI Tool
APA cites the company and the model version; MLA and Chicago cite the prompt you typed. Check your course's AI policy first. Examples for APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, Vancouver, AMA, ACS, Nature, ASA, APSA, OSCOLA, the Bluebook and AGLC4 are below, each produced by the generator itself.
Examples in every style
References entry
OpenAI. (2023). ChatGPT (Mar 14 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat
In-text citation
(OpenAI, 2023)
Works Cited entry
“Is the Left Brain Right Brain Divide Real or a Metaphor?” ChatGPT, Mar 14 version, OpenAI, 14 Mar. 2023, https://chat.openai.com/chat.
In-text citation
(“Is the Left Brain Right Brain Divide Real or a Metaphor?”)
Bibliography entry
OpenAI. “Is the Left Brain Right Brain Divide Real or a Metaphor?” Mar 14 version. ChatGPT, March 14, 2023. https://chat.openai.com/chat.
Footnote
“Is the Left Brain Right Brain Divide Real or a Metaphor?,” Mar 14 version, ChatGPT, OpenAI, March 14, 2023, https://chat.openai.com/chat.
Later footnotes
OpenAI, “Is the Left Brain Right Brain Divide Real or a Metaphor?”
References entry
OpenAI. 2023. “Is the Left Brain Right Brain Divide Real or a Metaphor?” Mar 14 version. ChatGPT, March 14. https://chat.openai.com/chat.
In-text citation
(OpenAI 2023)
Reference list entry
OpenAI (2023) ChatGPT [Large language model]. Mar 14 version. Available at: https://chat.openai.com/chat.
In-text citation
(OpenAI, 2023)
References entry
[1] OpenAI, ChatGPT. (Mar. 14, 2023). Large language model. [Online]. Available: https://chat.openai.com/chat
In-text citation
[1]
References entry
1. OpenAI. ChatGPT [Large language model] [Internet]. Mar 14 version. 2023. Available from: https://chat.openai.com/chat
In-text citation
(1)
References entry
1. OpenAI. ChatGPT. Published online March 14, 2023. https://chat.openai.com/chat
In-text citation
1
References entry
OpenAI. 2023. ChatGPT [computer program]. Version Mar 14. https://chat.openai.com/chat.
In-text citation
(OpenAI 2023)
Reference List entry
OpenAI. 2023. “ChatGPT.” https://chat.openai.com/chat.
In-text citation
(OpenAI 2023)
Bibliography entry
OpenAI, ChatGPT, Large language model, Mar 14 version (14 March 2023) <https://chat.openai.com/chat>
Footnote
OpenAI, ChatGPT, Large language model, Mar 14 version (14 March 2023) <https://chat.openai.com/chat>.
Later footnotes
OpenAI, ChatGPT.
Bibliography entry
OpenAI, ‘ChatGPT’ <https://chat.openai.com/chat>
Footnote
OpenAI, ‘ChatGPT’ <https://chat.openai.com/chat>.
Later footnotes
OpenAI (n 1).
Bibliography entry
OpenAI, ChatGPT, (Mar 14 version ed. 2023), https://chat.openai.com/chat.
Footnote
OpenAI, ChatGPT, (Mar 14 version ed. 2023), https://chat.openai.com/chat.
Later footnotes
OpenAI, supra note 1.
Bibliography entry
OpenAI, ChatGPT (Large language model, Mar 14 version, 14 March 2023) <https://chat.openai.com/chat>
Footnote
OpenAI, ChatGPT (Large language model, Mar 14 version, 14 March 2023) <https://chat.openai.com/chat>.
Later footnotes
OpenAI (n 1).
Style: APA 7th edition · APA guide
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Where to find the details
- The version is the model name shown in the tool, such as GPT-4o or Claude.
- Use a share link to the conversation as the URL when the tool offers one.
Required in most styles: company, date of the conversation, tool name, url.
Other sources
- How to cite a journal article
- How to cite a book
- How to cite a chapter in an edited book
- How to cite a web page
- How to cite a YouTube video
- How to cite a podcast episode
- How to cite a lecture or speech
- How to cite a newspaper article
- How to cite a magazine article
- How to cite a report
- How to cite a thesis or dissertation
- How to cite a conference paper
- How to cite a dataset
- How to cite a film
- How to cite software
- How to cite a dictionary or encyclopedia entry
- How to cite a preprint
- How to cite a blog post
- How to cite a court case
- How to cite legislation
Questions
Citations are formatted by citeproc-js by Frank Bennett (CPAL-1.0, or AGPL-1.0), the engine behind Zotero and Mendeley, running the official Citation Style Language styles (10,863 styles, commit 2e93558) and locales (commit a89adec), used under CC BY-SA 3.0. AGLC4 citations use the LexIntellect AGLC4 engine, checked against the Guide's worked examples. Always check a citation against the manual or your institution's guide before you submit.
What do I need to cite ChatGPT or another AI tool?
At minimum: company, date of the conversation, tool name, url. The version is the model name shown in the tool, such as GPT-4o or Claude. Use a share link to the conversation as the URL when the tool offers one.
Is this free?
Yes. No account and no limit. Your bibliography is saved in this browser only, and you can export it to Word, BibTeX, RIS or CSL-JSON.